Nearly ten years ago, amended Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37(e) went into effect with the aim of establishing clear guidelines and a new standard on allowable sanctions for spoliation of ...

In recent months, the Second Circuit has frequently opined on issues related to the sufficiency of evidence for proving a defendant had the requisite knowledge of a conspiracy. This series of blog ...

Belief rule-based inference systems represent a powerful framework for reasoning under multiple forms of uncertainty in complex decision-making contexts. Grounded in a hybrid of rule-based expert ...